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Selected vehicle: 2006 · GMC Yukon XL Denali

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Source reference 10199281

Manufacturer communication — 2006 GMC YUKON DENALI XL

Fitment confirmedReporter type: ManufacturerFUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE:STORAGE:EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS:CANISTER

Relation to the target vehicle

  • The source's vehicle field includes the trim.
Model year
Match 2006 — Source vehicle field
Model
Match YUKON DENALI XL — Source vehicle field
Trim
Match Denali — Source vehicle field

What the manufacturer’s document says

21-NA-124 ・ fault and correction ・ for GM vehicles in general

Applies to

  • Applies to 2000 through 2021 GM passenger cars and trucks (including medium duty) with gasoline engines.

    the passage
    Buick GM Passenger Cars and Trucks (including Medium Duty) 2000 2021 — — All Gasoline Engines

Fault

  • The MIL is on and the ECM has P0442 (EVAP small leak detected) and/or P0455 (EVAP large leak detected).

    the passage
    Some technicians may find one or more of the DTCs set in the Engine Control Module (ECM): • P0442: Evaporative Emission System Small Leak Detected • P0455: Evaporative Emission System Large Leak Detected

Finding the cause

Possible causes

  • P0455 sets for a large leak or purge blockage: an unseated tube connection, a damaged tube, a stuck open canister vent valve or a stuck closed purge valve.

    the passage
    For DTC P0455 (large leak detected), the vehicle will set the code due to large leak or purge blockage. A large leak can occur from an unseated tube connection, a damaged tube, a stuck opened canister vent valve or a stuck closed purge valve.
  • P0442 sets for a small leak, which can come from a stuck open purge valve or stuck open canister vent valve.

    the passage
    For DTC P0442 (small leak detected), the vehicle will set this code due to small leak. The leak can occur from a stuck open purge valve or stuck open canister vent valve.

Steps to confirm (in the document’s order)

  1. Inspect all purge connections for proper installation and look for damage or wear along the lines; if damage is seen, confirm with the smoke test.

    the passage
    All purge connections must be inspected for proper installation. While inspecting the line connections, look for any signs of damage or wear along the lines. If any damage is observed, proceed to confirm via the smoke test.
  2. Some leaks show only under pressure and some only under vacuum, so check both ways.

    the passage
    Some leaks will only be noticeable under pressure and some only noticeable under vacuum. We recommend checking both ways.
  3. Cycling the purge and vent solenoids with GDS2 while inspecting may reveal a sticking valve.

    the passage
    Also cycling the purge and vent solenoids with GDS2 while inspecting may indicate a sticking valve.
  4. Critical connections 1-3: purge tube to purge valve (at intake manifold), purge tube to chassis EVAP line (rear of engine, near transmission), chassis EVAP line to canister.

    the passage
    1. Purge tube to purge valve (at intake manifold) 2. Purge tube to chassis EVAP line (at rear of engine, near transmission) 3. Chassis EVAP line to canister (at canister)
  5. Critical connections 4-7: fuel tank load line to canister, vent valve line to vent valve, fuel tank load line jumper connection (near fuel tank), and the fuel tank cap closed properly.

    the passage
    4. Fuel tank load line to canister (at canister) 5. Vent valve line to vent valve (at vent valve) 6. Fuel tank load line jumper connection (near fuel tank) 7. Fuel tank cap is closed properly (at refuel compartment)
  6. If all connections are good, check the vent valve for a stuck open position.

    the passage
    If all connections are good, the vent valve should be checked for a stuck open position.
  7. If the vent valve is verified to function correctly, go on to investigate the purge valve.

    the passage
    If the vent valve is verified to be functioning correctly, proceed to investigate the purge valve.

Compiled by reading the full text of the document; each point stands on the passage shown. Check the document itself, linked below, before working on a vehicle.

Stated content

  1. Communication summary

    本技術情報は、MIL点灯およびDTC P0442および/またはP0455が入ったユーザーの不具合を解決するため、システムの可能性のあるEVAP漏れをテストするための診断のヒント/手順を提供します。 Machine translation (unreviewed)

    This service bulletin provides diagnostic tips/steps on testing for possible EVAP leaks in the system to correct a customer concern of an MIL Illuminated with DTCs P0442 and/or P0455 Set.
    Go to this passage in the original

Source

Source
NHTSA Manufacturer Communications
Source reference
10199281
Received by source
2021-07-19
Incident date
Unknown

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